Connecticut penny rounding law

Symmetric rounding allowed from Jan. 1, 2027 (totals of 4¢ or less excluded). Until then, state guidance says round down only.

Updated · Based on official sources listed below

Optional
Businesses may round cash totals
January 1, 2027
Takes effect
No
Customer sign required by law
Unrounded
Sales tax is figured on the pre-rounding price

Not in effect yet. Until January 1, 2027, the Department of Consumer Protection’s guidance is to round down only when you cannot make exact change, because Connecticut’s cash-payment law bars charging cash customers more. The calculator applies the current rule until January 1, 2027.

Connecticut cash rounding calculator

Enter a cash total, or item prices plus your sales tax rate. The result updates as you type.

What do you have?
Transaction
Only the methods the state allows are listed.
Shows the change due.

Turn on JavaScript to use the calculator. The rule: totals ending in 1, 2, 6 or 7 cents round down to the nearest nickel; 3, 4, 8 or 9 cents round up.

How each ending cent rounds under this rule

  1. …0¢…0¢same
  2. …1¢…0¢−1¢
  3. …2¢…0¢−2¢
  4. …3¢…5¢+2¢
  5. …4¢…5¢+1¢
  6. …5¢…5¢same
  7. …6¢…5¢−1¢
  8. …7¢…5¢−2¢
  9. …8¢…0¢+2¢
  10. …9¢…0¢+1¢

The rounding rule

From January 1, 2027, an in-person merchant may round a cash total (including fees and taxes, less discounts): totals ending in 1, 2, 6 or 7 cents may be rounded down and totals ending in 3, 4, 8 or 9 cents may be rounded up, to the nearest amount divisible by five cents. A total of 4 cents or less is not covered.

Who it applies to

Merchants selling goods or services at retail in person. Before January 1, 2027, the Department of Consumer Protection’s January 13, 2026 guidance advises businesses that cannot make exact change to round down (for example, $1.04 becomes $1.00).

Customer notice

Public Act 26-128 does not require a customer sign.

Make a printable Connecticut cash rounding sign.

Sales tax

The act rounds the tax-inclusive total and does not change how the tax itself is computed. More on sales tax and cash rounding.

What is not rounded

Pennies, enforcement and safe harbors

Section 3 amends Connecticut’s cash-acceptance law (Conn. Gen. Stat. § 21a-434(b)) so that rounding under the new law is not treated as charging cash customers more.

No separate penalty in the act.

The law

LawHB 5349, Public Act 26-128, §§ 2–3
SignedJune 4, 2026
EffectiveJanuary 1, 2027 (sections 2 and 3 take effect January 1, 2027)
StatusLaw enacted, starts later

Checked against the sources below as of October 30, 2026. Compare other states in the state-by-state tracker.

Frequently asked questions

Can a Connecticut store round a cash total up today?
Not under current guidance. Until Public Act 26-128 takes effect on January 1, 2027, the Department of Consumer Protection says to round down if you cannot make exact change, because the cash-payment law bars charging cash customers more. From 2027, symmetric rounding up and down is allowed.
Does the Connecticut law cover a 3-cent purchase?
No. Totals of 4 cents or less are not covered.
Does Connecticut's rounding apply to card payments?
No. Payment by check or other negotiable instrument, electronic funds transfer, money order, credit or debit card or other electronic payment is not rounded. Only cash is rounded.

Sources

  1. Connecticut Public Act 26-128 (HB 5349)
  2. Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection: Change for cash payments (Jan. 13, 2026)